Benzene
Chemical Glossary Terms
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Chemical Terms begining with B
Mass balance
Expression that establishes that the analytical molar concentration of a substance equals the sum of...
Balance of pressures.
Situation that occurs when the sum of the pressures inside a system equals the sum of the pressures ...
Oil bath
It consists of heating an object or system with the use of mineral oil as a heating medium. The obje...
Water bath.
It consists of heating an object or system with the use of water as a heating medium. It is believed...
Bakelite
Synthetic polymer formed by the union of two monomers, phenol and formaldehyde. The polymeric conden...
Base
Substance bitter taste and soapy appearance that changes natural dyes, passes the litmus from red to...
Conjugated base
Molecule that comes from an acid by capturing a proton H +, and that can act as a base in the invers...
Weak base
Base that has little ability to capture protons or that provides few OH- ions, so its dissociation c...
Strong base
Base that has a high capturing capacity of protons given by the acid or that contributes a lot to OH...
Basicity
Quantitative measurement of the properties of a base. According to Arrhenius the strength of a base ...
Benzene
Aromatic compound formed by a ring of six carbons with three double bonds and three altered simple o...
Benzaldehyde
Aromatic aldehyde, to which the almonds owe their odor. It is liquid at ordinary temperature, poorly...
Benzoates
Compounds derived from benzoic acid by substitution of the hydrogen of the acid group by a cation or...
Berkelium
Chemical element of symbol Bk, belonging to the series of actinides, of atomic number 97 and atomic ...
Biodegradable
Materials that are broken down generally by the action of microorganisms or by the Sun, in their org...
Bohrio
Chemical element of symbol Bh, belonging to group 7 of the periodic table, of atomic number 107. It ...
Borano
Binary combination of boron and hydrogen. At first it referred exclusively to boron hydride, but the...
Borosilicate
Silicate chemical compound that incorporates boron into its structure. The borosilicate compounds ar...
Boruro
Binary combination of boron with a more electropositive element, usually a metal. Metal borides are ...
Metallic shine
Characteristic of metals whose surface has a lustrous appearance. They are very good conductors of h...
Butadiene
Open-chain tetracarbon hydrocarbon containing two conjugated double bonds. It is a colorless gas wit...
Butanal
Liquid aldehyde with a pungent and flammable odor, also called butyric aldehyde. It is obtained by h...
Butane
Alcano present in natural gas and petroleum, obtained as a by-product of its refining, is colorless,...
Butanol
Also called butyl alcohol this has four isomers which are: n-butyl alcohol is the result of the ferm...
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Pinzas de laboratorio
Son un tipo de sujeción ajustable, generalmente de metal, que forma parte del equipamento de laboratorio, mediante la ...
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