Nitrate
Chemical Glossary Terms
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Chemical Terms begining with N
Naphthalene
Polycyclic aromatic compound of formula C10H8. is a white solid that melts at 80ºC, with a strong o...
Neodymium
Chemical element of symbol Nd, belonging to the series of the lanthanides, of atomic number 6 and mo...
Neon
Ne symbol chemical element, belonging to group 18 of the periodic table, of atomic number 10 and ato...
Neptunium
Symbol chemical element Np. Belonging to the series of actinides, atomic number 93. is a radioactive...
Neutralization
Chemical reaction between an acid and a base such that pH = 7 is obtained. In essence, the combinati...
Neutron
Elemental particle located in the nucleus of the atom, mass 1,675-10e-24 g and without electric char...
Nicotine
Tobacco alkaloid, it is presented as an oily liquid, volatile and colorless, it is soluble in organi...
Niobium
Chemical element of symbol Nb, belonging to group 5 of the periodic table, atomic number 41 and atom...
Nickel
Chemical element of symbol Ni, belonging to group 10 of the periodic table, of atomic number 28 and ...
Nitrate
Each of the nitric acid salts by substitution of the hydrogen atom by cations. Nitrates are usually ...
Nitrites
Salts of nitrous acid by substitution of the hydrogen atom by cations, are soluble and can melt with...
Nitrogen
Chemical element of symbol N, belonging to group 15 of the periodic table, of atomic number 7 and at...
Nitroglycerine
Trinitic ester of glycerin obtained by reaction of a mixture of nitric acid and sulfuric acid on gly...
Power level.
Energy state characteristic of the electron in an atom. The level is represented by the main quantum...
No metals
Set of elements that do not have the properties of metals. They are located in the upper right part ...
Nobelio
Chemical element of symbol No, belonging to the series of actinides, of atomic number 102. It is a r...
Nomenclature.
Series of standards established at the international level by the IUPAC to name and represent the di...
Normal
Way to express the concentration of a solution that indicates the number of solute equivalents disso...
Electronic cloud
Negative charge region around an atomic nucleus, associated with a certain atomic orbital.
Atomic nucleus
Central part of the atom that contains most of the mass and positive charge. The simplest nucleus is...
Radioactive nucleus
Unstable nucleus that tends to disintegrate until acquiring some stability through emissions of core...
Nude
Type of atom that is characterized by the constitution of its nucleus and by its behavior, more than...
Atomic number
Number of protons contained in the nucleus of an atom. It is symbolized by Z. It coincides numerical...
Avogadro number
Number of particles (atoms, molecules, ions) contained in one mole of substances. It is represented ...
Oxidation number.
Figure that is assigned to an atom, a molecule or an ion and that reflects, qualitatively, its oxida...
Mass number
Number of protons plus neutrons that has the nucleus of an atom. It is symbolized by A, known the at...
Quantum numbers.
Integers that arise when solving the equations that describe the energy of electrons. These numbers ...
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Pinzas de laboratorio
Son un tipo de sujeción ajustable, generalmente de metal, que forma parte del equipamento de laboratorio, mediante la ...
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